AbstractThe Indian Ocean Observing System (IndOOS), established in 2006, is a multinational network of sustained oceanic measurements that underpin understanding and forecasting of weather and climate for the Indian Ocean region and beyond. Almost one-third of humanity ...

We prove the boundedness of the fractional integration operator of variable order alpha(x) in the limiting Sobolev case alpha(x)p(x) = n - lambda(x) from variable exponent Morrey spaces L-p(.),L-lambda(.) (Omega) into BMO (Omega), where Omega is a bounded open set. In t...

Binary star systems are important for understanding stellar structure and evolution, and are especially useful when oscillations can be detected and analysed with asteroseismology. However, only four systems are known in which solar-like oscillations are detected in bot...

Zubaidah Zakaria,1 Muhamad Farid Zulkifle,1–3 Wan Atiqah Najiah Wan Hasan,1 Azlah Kamilah Azhari,2,4 Sayyidi Hamzi Abdul Raub,2,4 Jeyanthy Eswaran,5,6 Meera Soundararajan,7 Sharifah Noor Akmal Syed Husain2,4 1Cancer Research Centre (CaRC), Institute for Medica...

We provide a new collection of spectra of 35 carbon stars obtained with the ESO/VLT X-shooter instrument as part of the X-shooter Spectral Library project. The spectra extend from 0.3$\mu$m to 2.4$\mu$m with a resolving power above $\sim$ 8000. The sample contains stars...

Abstract. A number of important questions concern processes at the margins of ice sheets where multiple components of the Earth system, most crucially ice sheets and oceans, interact. Such processes include thermodynamic interaction at the ice–ocean interface, the impac...

The symbiotic association of corals and unicellular algae of the genus Symbiodinium in the southern Persian/Arabian Gulf (PAG) display an exceptional heat tolerance, enduring summer peak temperatures of up to 36?°C. As yet, it is not clear whether this resilience is rel...

Background: Universal access to safe drinking water and sanitation facilities is an essential human right, recognised in the Sustainable Development Goals as crucial for preventing disease and improving human wellbeing. Comprehensive, high-resolution estimates are impor...

Calving of glacial ice into the ocean from the Greenland Ice Sheet is an important component of global sea level rise. The calving process itself is relatively poorly observed, understood, and modeled; as such, it represents a bottleneck in improving future global sea l...