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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2020 United KingdomPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:FCT | LA 1FCT| LA 1Authors: Qunming Wang; Chengyuan Zhang; Peter M. Atkinson;Qunming Wang; Chengyuan Zhang; Peter M. Atkinson;Remote sensing images contain abundant land cover information. Due to the complex nature of land cover, however, mixed pixels exist widely in remote sensing images. Sub-pixel mapping (SPM) is a technique for predicting the spatial distribution of land cover classes within mixed pixels. As an ill-posed inverse problem, the uncertainty of prediction cannot be eliminated and hinders the production of accurate sub-pixel maps. In contrast to conventional methods that use continuous geospatial information (e.g., images) to enhance SPM, in this paper, a SPM method with point constraints into SPM is proposed. The method of fusing point constraints is implemented based on the pixel swapping algorithm (PSA) and utilizes the auxiliary point information to reduce the uncertainty in the SPM process and increase map accuracy. The point data are incorporated into both the initialization and optimization processes of PSA. Experiments were performed on three images to validate the proposed method. The influences of the performances were also investigated under different numbers of point data, different spatial characters of land cover and different zoom factors. The results show that by using the point data, the proposed SPM method can separate more small-sized targets from aggregated artifacts and the accuracies are increased obviously. The proposed method is also more accurate than the advanced radial basis function interpolation-based method. The advantage of using point data is more evident when the point data size and scale factor are large and the spatial autocorrelation of the land cover is small. As the amount of point data increases, however, the increase in accuracy becomes less noticeable. Furthermore, the SPM accuracy can still be increased even if the point data and coarse proportions contain errors. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.
Remote Sensing of En... arrow_drop_down Remote Sensing of Environment; Lancaster EPrintsArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 22 citations 22 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 2visibility views 2 download downloads 120 Powered bymore_vert Remote Sensing of En... arrow_drop_down Remote Sensing of Environment; Lancaster EPrintsArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2014 PortugalPublisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Pinto, Filomena; André, Rui Neto; Carolino, Carlos; Miranda, Miguel;Pinto, Filomena; André, Rui Neto; Carolino, Carlos; Miranda, Miguel;handle: 10400.9/2656
Abstract Nowadays there is a great interest in producing energy through co-gasification of low grade coals and waste blends to increase the use of alternative feedstocks with low prices. The experimental results showed that the viability of co-gasification to process such blends and that by the right manipulation of coal and biomass or waste blends, syngas treatment and upgrading may be simplified and the cost of the overall process may be reduced. Blends of three different coal grades (sub-bituminous coal from Puertollano mines, South African bituminous coal and German brown coal) with two different types of biomass (pine and olive oil bagasse) or polyethylene (PE) were co-gasified. Blend co-gasification showed to be beneficial to reduce the negative characteristics of some coals, such as the high ash and sulphur contents, especially of Puertollano coal. Syngas obtained by these blends was hot cleaned and undesirable syngas components (tar, NH 3 and H 2 S) were measured along the hot treatment tested, which proved to be suitable to treat syngas produced by a wide range of feedstocks. Different routes for syngas cleaning were analysed to reduce unsuitable components to values required by most common end-uses. The results obtained showed that the type of feedstock to be gasified is a key outcome on initial syngas composition, affecting greatly syngas cleaning needs, its application and the economic viability of the overall process.
LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down Fuel Processing TechnologyArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 40 citations 40 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 226visibility views 226 download downloads 323 Powered bymore_vert LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down Fuel Processing TechnologyArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2016 PortugalPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:FCT | CICECO-Aveiro Institute o...FCT| CICECO-Aveiro Institute of MaterialsPereira, Luis M. C.; Martins, Vania; Kurnia, Kiki Adi; Oliveira, Mariana B.; Dias, Ana M. A.; Llovell, Felix; Vega, Lourdes F.; Carvalho, Pedro J.; Coutinho, Joao A. P.;handle: 10773/20131
The society and industry commitment to progressively reduce Green House Gases (GHGs) emissions forged important challenges that conventional gas separation processes are unable to overcome. Ionic liquids (ILs) have been attracting an outstanding attention during the last decade as a promising class of viable solvents to capture pollutants and for gas separation processes. Being the IL-based membranes gas separation controlled by the gas solubility in the IL rather than by its diffusivity, the solubility of gases in ILs stands as highly relevant input for their application in liquid membranes. As part of a continuing effort to develop an IL based process for high pressure capture of GHGs, the phase equilibria of nitrous oxide (N2O), methane (CH4) and nitrogen (N-2) were investigated in this work. Experimental gas-liquid equilibrium data for N2O, CH4 and N-2 in [C4C1 im][N(CN)(2)] were determined in the (293 to 363) K temperature range, for pressures up to 70 MPa and gas mole fractions up to 35 %. Unfavorable interactions towards the studied gases, with positive deviations to ideality, were observed for all the studied gases, placing the studied IL among those with the lowest selectivities reported. The observed behavior highlights that a delicate balance between the solvent polarity and its molar volume must be ascertained when a highly selective solvent for N-2 or CH4 separation is envisaged. The soft-SAFT EoS successfully described the high pressure phase behavior data using the molecular model and parameters sets reported in previous works. A good description of the binary systems studied, including the small CH4 temperature dependency and the N-2 reverse temperature dependency on the solubility were achieved using just one binary interaction parameter. This reinforces the use of soft-SAFT as an accurate model to describe the behavior of gases in ILs for different applications. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down Repositório Institucional da Universidade de AveiroArticle . 2016Data sources: Repositório Institucional da Universidade de AveiroThe Journal of Supercritical FluidsArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 39 citations 39 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down Repositório Institucional da Universidade de AveiroArticle . 2016Data sources: Repositório Institucional da Universidade de AveiroThe Journal of Supercritical FluidsArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint 2021Publisher:Oxford University Press (OUP) Funded by:EC | EMERGE, FCT | D4EC| EMERGE ,FCT| D4Authors: Rodr��guez, ��.; Meza, N.; Pineda-Garc��a, J.; Ramirez, M.;Rodr��guez, ��.; Meza, N.; Pineda-Garc��a, J.; Ramirez, M.;We present $^{56}$Ni mass estimates for 110 normal Type II supernovae (SNe II), computed here from their luminosity in the radioactive tail. This sample consists of SNe from the literature, with at least three photometric measurements in a single optical band within 95-320 d since explosion. To convert apparent magnitudes to bolometric ones, we compute bolometric corrections (BCs) using 15 SNe in our sample having optical and near-IR photometry, along with three sets of SN II atmosphere models to account for the unobserved flux. We find that the $I$- and $i$-band are best suited to estimate luminosities through the BC technique. The $^{56}$Ni mass distribution of our SN sample has a minimum and maximum of 0.005 and 0.177 M$_{\odot}$, respectively, and a selection-bias-corrected average of $0.037\pm0.005$ M$_{\odot}$. Using the latter value together with iron isotope ratios of two sets of core-collapse (CC) nucleosynthesis models, we calculate a mean iron yield of $0.040\pm0.005$ M$_{\odot}$ for normal SNe II. Combining this result with recent mean $^{56}$Ni mass measurements for other CC SN subtypes, we estimate a mean iron yield $$36 per cent. We also find that the empirical relation between $^{56}$Ni mass and steepness parameter ($S$) is poorly suited to measure the $^{56}$Ni mass of normal SNe II. Instead, we present a correlation between $^{56}$Ni mass, $S$, and absolute magnitude at 50 d since explosion. The latter allows to measure $^{56}$Ni masses of normal SNe II with a precision around 30 per cent. Comment: 33 pages, 20 figures, 6 figures in appendix, accepted for publication to MNRAS
Monthly Notices of t... arrow_drop_down Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: OUP Standard Publication Reusehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2021License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 8 citations 8 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert Monthly Notices of t... arrow_drop_down Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: OUP Standard Publication Reusehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2021License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2017 SpainPublisher:Elsevier BV Valentí Rull; Arantza Lara; M. J. Rubio-Inglés; Santiago Giralt; Vítor Gonçalves; Pedro M. Raposeiro; Armand Hernández; Guiomar Sánchez-López; David Vázquez-Loureiro; Roberto Bao; Pere Masqué; Alberto Sáez;handle: 10261/144265 , 2445/106822
The Azores archipelago has provided significant clues to the ecological, biogeographic and evolutionary knowledge of oceanic islands. Palaeoecological records are comparatively scarce, but they can provide relevant information on these subjects. We report the palynological reconstruction of the vegetation and landscape dynamics of the São Miguel Island before and after human settlement using the sediments of Lake Azul. The landscape was dominated by dense laurisilvas of Juniperus brevifolia and Morella faya from ca. 1280 CE to the official European establishment (1449 CE). After this date, the original forests were replaced by a complex of Erica azorica/Myrsine africana forests/shrublands and grassy meadows, which remained until ca. 1800 CE. Extractive forestry, cereal cultivation (rye, maize, wheat) and animal husbandry progressed until another extensive deforestation (ca. 1774 CE), followed by the large-scale introduction (1845 CE) of the exotic forest species Cryptomeria japonica and Pinus pinaster, which shaped the present-day landscape. Fire was a significant driver in these vegetation changes. The lake levels experienced a progressive rise during the time interval studied, reaching a maximum by ca. 1778–1852 CE, followed by a hydrological decline likely due to a combination of climatic and anthropogenic drivers. Our pollen record suggests that São Miguel were already settled by humans by ca. 1287 CE, approximately one century and a half prior to the official historically documented occupation of the archipelago. The results of this study are compared with the few palynological records available from other Azores islands (Pico and Flores). © 2017 Elsevier Ltd This research was funded by The Ministry of Economy and Competititvity, projects PaleoNAO (CGL2010-15767), RapidNAO (CGL2013-40608-R) and PaleoMODES (CGL2016-75281-C2-1-R). Arantza Lara is especially grateful to Jacqueline van Leeuwen, Florencia Oberli, Willi Tinner and Pim van der Knaap, for their help in different aspects of sample processing and pollen identification during her short stay in the Institute of Plant Science, University of Bern (Switzerland). Armand Hernández was supported by the Portuguese Science Foundation (FCT) through a post-doctoral grant (SFRH/BPD/79923/2011). Peer reviewed
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; Diposit Digital de la Universitat de BarcelonaArticle . 2017License: CC BY NC NDRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; DIGITAL.CSICArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedQuaternary Science ReviewsArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 47 citations 47 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 148visibility views 148 download downloads 416 Powered bymore_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; Diposit Digital de la Universitat de BarcelonaArticle . 2017License: CC BY NC NDRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; DIGITAL.CSICArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedQuaternary Science ReviewsArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.01.021&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type , Article 2016 United States, Switzerland, France, Finland, France, FinlandPublisher:American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Funded by:EC | nanoCAVa, AKA | Formation and growth of a..., AKA | ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES - Pa... +16 projectsEC| nanoCAVa ,AKA| Formation and growth of atmospheric aerosol particles: from molecular to global scale ,AKA| ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES - Particularly for determination of cluster and nanoaerosol composition ,AKA| Measurement of Nano-particle Nucelation in the Atmosphere via Cluster Ion Mass Spectrometry ,FCT| Collaboration in the CLOUD experiment ,SNSF| Investigation of new particle formation in the CLOUD chamber at CERN and the PSI smog chamber ,AKA| Nanoaerosol synthesis for bridging laboratory and field investigations of new particle formation and growth ,AKA| Formation and growth of atmospheric aerosol particles: from molecular to global scale ,FWF| Chemical Characterization of Organic Nanoparticles ,UKRI| E-Infrastructure Interconnectivity EPSRC - Chris Taylor ,AKA| Infrastructure of Environmental and Atmospheric Sciences (ATM-Science) ,SNSF| CLOUD ,SNSF| FORCE Proposal to Investigation of Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation in the PSI Smog Chamber and at CERN ,EC| ATMNUCLE ,AKA| Computational research chain from quantum chemistry to climate change / Consortium: ComQuaCC ,AKA| Nucleation of particles and ice in the atmosphere: from surface layer to upper troposphere ,SNSF| Investigation of Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation in the PSI Smog Chamber and at CERN ,UKRI| Global Aerosol Synthesis and Science Project (GASSP) to reduce the uncertainty in aerosol radiative forcing ,SNSF| Molecular Imaging of CNS-Immune System Interactions in Multiple SclerosisEimear M. Dunne; Hamish Gordon; Andreas Kürten; Joao Almeida; Jonathan Duplissy; Christina Williamson; Ismael K. Ortega; Kirsty J. Pringle; Alexey Adamov; Urs Baltensperger; Peter Barmet; Francois Benduhn; F. Bianchi; Martin Breitenlechner; Antony D. Clarke; Joachim Curtius; Josef Dommen; Neil M. Donahue; Sebastian Ehrhart; Richard C. Flagan; Alessandro Franchin; Roberto Guida; Jani Hakala; Armin Hansel; Martin Heinritzi; Tuija Jokinen; Juha Kangasluoma; Jasper Kirkby; Markku Kulmala; Agnieszka Kupc; Michael J. Lawler; Katrianne Lehtipalo; Vladimir Makhmutov; Graham Mann; Serge Mathot; Joonas Merikanto; Pasi Miettinen; Athanasios Nenes; Antti Onnela; Alexandru Rap; Carly Reddington; Francesco Riccobono; N. A. D. Richards; Matti P. Rissanen; Linda Rondo; Nina Sarnela; Siegfried Schobesberger; Kamalika Sengupta; Mario Simon; Mikko Sipilä; James N. Smith; Yuri Stozkhov; António Tomé; Jasmin Tröstl; Paul E. Wagner; Daniela Wimmer; Paul M. Winkler; Douglas R. Worsnop; Kenneth S. Carslaw;pmid: 27789796
New particle formation in the atmosphere produces around half of the cloud condensation nuclei that seed cloud droplets. Such particles have a pivotal role in determining the properties of clouds and the global radiation balance. Dunne et al. used the CLOUD (Cosmics Leaving Outdoor Droplets) chamber at CERN to construct a model of aerosol formation based on laboratory measured nucleation rates. They found that nearly all nucleation involves either ammonia or biogenic organic compounds. Furthermore in the present day atmosphere cosmic ray intensity cannot meaningfully affect climate via nucleation.Science this issue p. 1119Fundamental questions remain about the origin of newly formed atmospheric aerosol particles because data from laboratory measurements have been insufficient to build global models. In contrast gas phase chemistry models have been based on laboratory kinetics measurements for decades. We built a global model of aerosol formation by using extensive laboratory measurements of rates of nucleation involving sulfuric acid ammonia ions and organic compounds conducted in the CERN CLOUD (Cosmics Leaving Outdoor Droplets) chamber. The simulations and a comparison with atmospheric observations show that nearly all nucleation throughout the present day atmosphere involves ammonia or biogenic organic compounds in addition to sulfuric acid. A considerable fraction of nucleation involves ions but the relatively weak dependence on ion concentrations indicates that for the processes studied variations in cosmic ray intensity do not appreciably affect climate through nucleation in the present day atmosphere.U http://science.sciencemag.org/content/sci/354/6316/1119.full.pdf
Science arrow_drop_down ScienceOther literature type . Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewedCaltech AuthorsArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: https://authors.library.caltech.edu/71775/5/Global%20atmospheric%20particle%20formation.pdfData sources: Caltech AuthorsInfoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsOther literature typeData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 276 citations 276 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 34visibility views 34 download downloads 740 Powered bymore_vert Science arrow_drop_down ScienceOther literature type . Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewedCaltech AuthorsArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: https://authors.library.caltech.edu/71775/5/Global%20atmospheric%20particle%20formation.pdfData sources: Caltech AuthorsInfoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsOther literature typeData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2010 PortugalPublisher:University of South Florida Libraries Fontes G.; Marques J.M.; Lopes M.E.; Devy-Vareta N.F.; Gomes A.; Fonseca P.E.; Plancha J.P.; Monteiro Santos F.A.; Cortez C.; Rodrigues P.; Robalo P.M.; Afonso M.J.; Chaminé Helder I.; Pires A.; Rocha F.;handle: 10216/22215
The Porto settlement (Northwest Portugal, Iberian Peninsula) was originally built in the twelfth century and has been developed on granitic hill slopes of the Douro riverside, being one of the oldest cities in Europe. In the urban area of Porto, the second most important city of the Portuguese mainland, there is a population of about 216,000 inhabitants. This study highlights the importance of urban speleological mapping applied to groundwater and geo-engineering studies. All the water that flows from the so-called Paranhos or Arca D’Água springs is captured by catchwork galleries and their utilization date back around 1120 AD. Paranhos spring galleries catchworks (c. 3,3 km extension and a -21m below ground level) was one of the main water supplies to Porto City for more than six centuries and, nowadays, these waters are still appropriate for irrigation uses. Topographical, geological, geophysical and hydrogeological data were collected and interpreted, allowing the definition of a hydrogeotechnical zoning. All these features were mapped and overlaid using GIS mapping techniques. This multidisciplinary approach offers a good potential for reliable urban speleological and geo-engineering studies of Arca D’Água site.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 16 citations 16 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 1visibility views 1 Powered bymore_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type , Article 2020 CroatiaPublisher:Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, Univ. of Zagreb Funded by:FCT | EMC2, FCT | EMC2, FCT | EMC2FCT| EMC2 ,FCT| EMC2 ,FCT| EMC2Authors: Klaić, Miho; Brezak, Danko; Staroveški, Tomislav; Murat, Zrinka;Klaić, Miho; Brezak, Danko; Staroveški, Tomislav; Murat, Zrinka;doi: 10.21278/tof.43404
The application of four types of process signals in the indirect on-line monitoring of stone hardness has been analysed in this paper. Cutting forces, servomotor currents, vibration and acoustic emission signals were measured during the drilling of three types of stones characterised by different hardness and heterogeneity values. A group of features were extracted from each signal from the time and frequency domain. Their capacity to correctly classify stone hardness was analysed using an artificial neural network classifier. Stone samples were drilled with new drill bits and drill bits worn to three different wear levels in order to analyse the influence of tool wear on the hardness classification process. Nine combinations of cutting parameters were applied for each drill wear level and stone type. Features extracted from the vibration signals obtained the best results in the stone hardness classification. The results indicate their potential industrial application, since they have achieved a high classification precision regardless of the drill bit wear level.
Croatian Scientific ... arrow_drop_down Croatian Scientific Bibliography - CROSBIOther literature type . 2020Data sources: Croatian Scientific Bibliography - CROSBIHRČAK - Portal of scientific journals of CroatiaOther literature type . 2019Data sources: HRČAK - Portal of scientific journals of Croatiaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.21278/tof.43404&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Croatian Scientific ... arrow_drop_down Croatian Scientific Bibliography - CROSBIOther literature type . 2020Data sources: Croatian Scientific Bibliography - CROSBIHRČAK - Portal of scientific journals of CroatiaOther literature type . 2019Data sources: HRČAK - Portal of scientific journals of Croatiaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.21278/tof.43404&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2017 United Kingdom, PolandPublisher:Elsevier BV Markes E. Johnson; Alfred Uchman; Pedro Costa; Ricardo S. Ramalho; Sérgio P. Ávila;Abstract Southern cliffs on Santa Maria Island in the Azores archipelago (North Atlantic Ocean) feature submarine volcanic sequences inter-bedded with Pliocene coralline algal limestone, shelly coquinas, and mixed volcaniclastic-calcarenite sandstone. Within the 20-m sedimentary succession at Malbusca, a singular, 5-m sandstone bed is distinguished by dark and light laminae dominated alternately by heavy minerals and carbonate detritus. Carbonate grain-size varies between that of coarse silt and very fine sand. The basal part shows coarser and more poorly sorted sand in an upward transition to increasingly finer carbonates. Accessible over a lateral space of 34 m, the big bed is shouldered against and overlaps the remnants of a drowned rocky shore with a paleorelief of 4 m that preserves intertidal to shallow subtidal biotas. Extrapolated from the big bed's rock face (1830 m 2 ) and the width of the eroded shelf on which it resides (8 m), calculations yield a projected volume of 14,500 m 3 . Unique to the island, the big bed is interpreted as a major hurricane deposit that moved sand from an offshore bar in an onshore path. Such an event fits the context of the Pliocene Warm Period, during which global El Nino conditions were more intense than today.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 18 citations 18 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.margeo.2017.02.002&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2021 Netherlands, Belgium, FrancePublisher:Elsevier BV Leon T. Hauser; Jean-Baptiste Féret; Nguyen An Binh; Niels van der Windt; Ângelo Filipe dos Reis Pereira e Cortinhas Sil; J. Timmermans; Nadejda A. Soudzilovskaia; Peter M. van Bodegom;Large-scale high-resolution satellite observations of plant functional diversity patterns will greatly benefit our ability to study ecosystem functioning. Here, we demonstrate a potentially scalable approach that uses aggregate plant traits estimated from radiative transfer model (RTM) inversion of Sentinel-2 satellite images to calculate community patterns of plant functional diversity. Trait retrieval relied on simulations and Look-up Tables (LUTs) generated by a RTM rather than heavily depending on a priori field data and data-driven statistical learning. This independence from in-situ training data benefits its scalability as relevant field data remains scarce and difficult to acquire. We ran a total of three different inversion algorithms that are representative of commonly applied approaches and we used two different metrics to calculate functional diversity. In tandem with Sentinel-2 image-based estimation of plant traits, we measured Leaf Area Index (LAI), leaf Chlorophyll content (CAB), and Leaf Mass per Area (LMA) in-situ in a (semi-)natural heterogeneous landscape (Montesinho region) located in northern Portugal. Sampling plots were scaled and georeferenced to match the satellite observed pixels and thereby allowed for a direct one-to-one posterior ground truth validation of individual traits and functional diversity. Across approaches, we observe a reasonable correspondence between the satellite-based retrievals and the insitu observations in terms of the relative distribution of individual trait means and plant functional diversity across locations despite the heterogeneity of the landscape and canopies. The functional diversity estimates, based on a combination of canopy and leaf traits, were robust against estimation biases in trait means. Particularly, the convex hull volume estimate of functional diversity showed strong concordance with in-situ observations across all three inversion methods (Spearman's rho: 0.67-0.80). The remotely sensed estimates of functional diversity also related to in-situ taxonomic diversity (Spearman's rho: 0.55-0.63). Our work highlights the potential and challenges of RTM-based functional diversity metrics to study spatial community-level ecological patterns using currently operational and publicly available Sentinel-2 imagery. While further validation and assessment across different ecosystems and larger datasets are needed, the study contributes towards a further maturation of scalable, spatially, and temporally explicit methods for functional diversity assessments from space. The authors would like to acknowledge Christian Rossi, Prof. Geof-frey M. Henebry, and the anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments and suggestions that greatly improved the manuscript. This work was supported financially by the Ecology Fund of the RoyalNetherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (‘KNAW Fonds Ecologie’; KNAWWF/807/19011). We thank Altino Geraldes, Joao Carlos Aze-vedo, and the local farmers and foresters in the Montesinho-Nogueira Natura 2000 site for their help and collaboration. We thank Emilie Didaskalou for her lab assistance. J.-B. F ́eret acknowledges financial support from Agence Nationale de la Recherche (BioCop project—ANR- 17-32CE-0001).
NARCIS arrow_drop_down Leiden University Scholarly Publications RepositoryOther literature type . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Leiden University Scholarly Publications RepositoryMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; Hal-DiderotArticle . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03245246/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 23 citations 23 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert NARCIS arrow_drop_down Leiden University Scholarly Publications RepositoryOther literature type . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Leiden University Scholarly Publications RepositoryMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; Hal-DiderotArticle . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03245246/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2020 United KingdomPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:FCT | LA 1FCT| LA 1Authors: Qunming Wang; Chengyuan Zhang; Peter M. Atkinson;Qunming Wang; Chengyuan Zhang; Peter M. Atkinson;Remote sensing images contain abundant land cover information. Due to the complex nature of land cover, however, mixed pixels exist widely in remote sensing images. Sub-pixel mapping (SPM) is a technique for predicting the spatial distribution of land cover classes within mixed pixels. As an ill-posed inverse problem, the uncertainty of prediction cannot be eliminated and hinders the production of accurate sub-pixel maps. In contrast to conventional methods that use continuous geospatial information (e.g., images) to enhance SPM, in this paper, a SPM method with point constraints into SPM is proposed. The method of fusing point constraints is implemented based on the pixel swapping algorithm (PSA) and utilizes the auxiliary point information to reduce the uncertainty in the SPM process and increase map accuracy. The point data are incorporated into both the initialization and optimization processes of PSA. Experiments were performed on three images to validate the proposed method. The influences of the performances were also investigated under different numbers of point data, different spatial characters of land cover and different zoom factors. The results show that by using the point data, the proposed SPM method can separate more small-sized targets from aggregated artifacts and the accuracies are increased obviously. The proposed method is also more accurate than the advanced radial basis function interpolation-based method. The advantage of using point data is more evident when the point data size and scale factor are large and the spatial autocorrelation of the land cover is small. As the amount of point data increases, however, the increase in accuracy becomes less noticeable. Furthermore, the SPM accuracy can still be increased even if the point data and coarse proportions contain errors. © 2020 Elsevier Inc.
Remote Sensing of En... arrow_drop_down Remote Sensing of Environment; Lancaster EPrintsArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 22 citations 22 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 2visibility views 2 download downloads 120 Powered bymore_vert Remote Sensing of En... arrow_drop_down Remote Sensing of Environment; Lancaster EPrintsArticle . 2020 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2014 PortugalPublisher:Elsevier BV Authors: Pinto, Filomena; André, Rui Neto; Carolino, Carlos; Miranda, Miguel;Pinto, Filomena; André, Rui Neto; Carolino, Carlos; Miranda, Miguel;handle: 10400.9/2656
Abstract Nowadays there is a great interest in producing energy through co-gasification of low grade coals and waste blends to increase the use of alternative feedstocks with low prices. The experimental results showed that the viability of co-gasification to process such blends and that by the right manipulation of coal and biomass or waste blends, syngas treatment and upgrading may be simplified and the cost of the overall process may be reduced. Blends of three different coal grades (sub-bituminous coal from Puertollano mines, South African bituminous coal and German brown coal) with two different types of biomass (pine and olive oil bagasse) or polyethylene (PE) were co-gasified. Blend co-gasification showed to be beneficial to reduce the negative characteristics of some coals, such as the high ash and sulphur contents, especially of Puertollano coal. Syngas obtained by these blends was hot cleaned and undesirable syngas components (tar, NH 3 and H 2 S) were measured along the hot treatment tested, which proved to be suitable to treat syngas produced by a wide range of feedstocks. Different routes for syngas cleaning were analysed to reduce unsuitable components to values required by most common end-uses. The results obtained showed that the type of feedstock to be gasified is a key outcome on initial syngas composition, affecting greatly syngas cleaning needs, its application and the economic viability of the overall process.
LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down Fuel Processing TechnologyArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen bronze 40 citations 40 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 226visibility views 226 download downloads 323 Powered bymore_vert LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down Fuel Processing TechnologyArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.fuproc.2014.04.016&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2016 PortugalPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:FCT | CICECO-Aveiro Institute o...FCT| CICECO-Aveiro Institute of MaterialsPereira, Luis M. C.; Martins, Vania; Kurnia, Kiki Adi; Oliveira, Mariana B.; Dias, Ana M. A.; Llovell, Felix; Vega, Lourdes F.; Carvalho, Pedro J.; Coutinho, Joao A. P.;handle: 10773/20131
The society and industry commitment to progressively reduce Green House Gases (GHGs) emissions forged important challenges that conventional gas separation processes are unable to overcome. Ionic liquids (ILs) have been attracting an outstanding attention during the last decade as a promising class of viable solvents to capture pollutants and for gas separation processes. Being the IL-based membranes gas separation controlled by the gas solubility in the IL rather than by its diffusivity, the solubility of gases in ILs stands as highly relevant input for their application in liquid membranes. As part of a continuing effort to develop an IL based process for high pressure capture of GHGs, the phase equilibria of nitrous oxide (N2O), methane (CH4) and nitrogen (N-2) were investigated in this work. Experimental gas-liquid equilibrium data for N2O, CH4 and N-2 in [C4C1 im][N(CN)(2)] were determined in the (293 to 363) K temperature range, for pressures up to 70 MPa and gas mole fractions up to 35 %. Unfavorable interactions towards the studied gases, with positive deviations to ideality, were observed for all the studied gases, placing the studied IL among those with the lowest selectivities reported. The observed behavior highlights that a delicate balance between the solvent polarity and its molar volume must be ascertained when a highly selective solvent for N-2 or CH4 separation is envisaged. The soft-SAFT EoS successfully described the high pressure phase behavior data using the molecular model and parameters sets reported in previous works. A good description of the binary systems studied, including the small CH4 temperature dependency and the N-2 reverse temperature dependency on the solubility were achieved using just one binary interaction parameter. This reinforces the use of soft-SAFT as an accurate model to describe the behavior of gases in ILs for different applications. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down Repositório Institucional da Universidade de AveiroArticle . 2016Data sources: Repositório Institucional da Universidade de AveiroThe Journal of Supercritical FluidsArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 39 citations 39 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert LAReferencia - Red F... arrow_drop_down Repositório Institucional da Universidade de AveiroArticle . 2016Data sources: Repositório Institucional da Universidade de AveiroThe Journal of Supercritical FluidsArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Preprint 2021Publisher:Oxford University Press (OUP) Funded by:EC | EMERGE, FCT | D4EC| EMERGE ,FCT| D4Authors: Rodr��guez, ��.; Meza, N.; Pineda-Garc��a, J.; Ramirez, M.;Rodr��guez, ��.; Meza, N.; Pineda-Garc��a, J.; Ramirez, M.;We present $^{56}$Ni mass estimates for 110 normal Type II supernovae (SNe II), computed here from their luminosity in the radioactive tail. This sample consists of SNe from the literature, with at least three photometric measurements in a single optical band within 95-320 d since explosion. To convert apparent magnitudes to bolometric ones, we compute bolometric corrections (BCs) using 15 SNe in our sample having optical and near-IR photometry, along with three sets of SN II atmosphere models to account for the unobserved flux. We find that the $I$- and $i$-band are best suited to estimate luminosities through the BC technique. The $^{56}$Ni mass distribution of our SN sample has a minimum and maximum of 0.005 and 0.177 M$_{\odot}$, respectively, and a selection-bias-corrected average of $0.037\pm0.005$ M$_{\odot}$. Using the latter value together with iron isotope ratios of two sets of core-collapse (CC) nucleosynthesis models, we calculate a mean iron yield of $0.040\pm0.005$ M$_{\odot}$ for normal SNe II. Combining this result with recent mean $^{56}$Ni mass measurements for other CC SN subtypes, we estimate a mean iron yield $$36 per cent. We also find that the empirical relation between $^{56}$Ni mass and steepness parameter ($S$) is poorly suited to measure the $^{56}$Ni mass of normal SNe II. Instead, we present a correlation between $^{56}$Ni mass, $S$, and absolute magnitude at 50 d since explosion. The latter allows to measure $^{56}$Ni masses of normal SNe II with a precision around 30 per cent. Comment: 33 pages, 20 figures, 6 figures in appendix, accepted for publication to MNRAS
Monthly Notices of t... arrow_drop_down Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: OUP Standard Publication Reusehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2021License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 8 citations 8 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert Monthly Notices of t... arrow_drop_down Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical SocietyArticle . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: OUP Standard Publication Reusehttps://doi.org/10.48550/arxiv...Article . 2021License: arXiv Non-Exclusive DistributionData sources: Dataciteadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1093/mnras/stab1335&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2017 SpainPublisher:Elsevier BV Valentí Rull; Arantza Lara; M. J. Rubio-Inglés; Santiago Giralt; Vítor Gonçalves; Pedro M. Raposeiro; Armand Hernández; Guiomar Sánchez-López; David Vázquez-Loureiro; Roberto Bao; Pere Masqué; Alberto Sáez;handle: 10261/144265 , 2445/106822
The Azores archipelago has provided significant clues to the ecological, biogeographic and evolutionary knowledge of oceanic islands. Palaeoecological records are comparatively scarce, but they can provide relevant information on these subjects. We report the palynological reconstruction of the vegetation and landscape dynamics of the São Miguel Island before and after human settlement using the sediments of Lake Azul. The landscape was dominated by dense laurisilvas of Juniperus brevifolia and Morella faya from ca. 1280 CE to the official European establishment (1449 CE). After this date, the original forests were replaced by a complex of Erica azorica/Myrsine africana forests/shrublands and grassy meadows, which remained until ca. 1800 CE. Extractive forestry, cereal cultivation (rye, maize, wheat) and animal husbandry progressed until another extensive deforestation (ca. 1774 CE), followed by the large-scale introduction (1845 CE) of the exotic forest species Cryptomeria japonica and Pinus pinaster, which shaped the present-day landscape. Fire was a significant driver in these vegetation changes. The lake levels experienced a progressive rise during the time interval studied, reaching a maximum by ca. 1778–1852 CE, followed by a hydrological decline likely due to a combination of climatic and anthropogenic drivers. Our pollen record suggests that São Miguel were already settled by humans by ca. 1287 CE, approximately one century and a half prior to the official historically documented occupation of the archipelago. The results of this study are compared with the few palynological records available from other Azores islands (Pico and Flores). © 2017 Elsevier Ltd This research was funded by The Ministry of Economy and Competititvity, projects PaleoNAO (CGL2010-15767), RapidNAO (CGL2013-40608-R) and PaleoMODES (CGL2016-75281-C2-1-R). Arantza Lara is especially grateful to Jacqueline van Leeuwen, Florencia Oberli, Willi Tinner and Pim van der Knaap, for their help in different aspects of sample processing and pollen identification during her short stay in the Institute of Plant Science, University of Bern (Switzerland). Armand Hernández was supported by the Portuguese Science Foundation (FCT) through a post-doctoral grant (SFRH/BPD/79923/2011). Peer reviewed
Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; Diposit Digital de la Universitat de BarcelonaArticle . 2017License: CC BY NC NDRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; DIGITAL.CSICArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedQuaternary Science ReviewsArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 47 citations 47 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!visibility 148visibility views 148 download downloads 416 Powered bymore_vert Recolector de Cienci... arrow_drop_down Recolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; Diposit Digital de la Universitat de BarcelonaArticle . 2017License: CC BY NC NDRecolector de Ciencia Abierta, RECOLECTA; DIGITAL.CSICArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedQuaternary Science ReviewsArticle . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.quascirev.2017.01.021&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type , Article 2016 United States, Switzerland, France, Finland, France, FinlandPublisher:American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) Funded by:EC | nanoCAVa, AKA | Formation and growth of a..., AKA | ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES - Pa... +16 projectsEC| nanoCAVa ,AKA| Formation and growth of atmospheric aerosol particles: from molecular to global scale ,AKA| ATMOSPHERIC SCIENCES - Particularly for determination of cluster and nanoaerosol composition ,AKA| Measurement of Nano-particle Nucelation in the Atmosphere via Cluster Ion Mass Spectrometry ,FCT| Collaboration in the CLOUD experiment ,SNSF| Investigation of new particle formation in the CLOUD chamber at CERN and the PSI smog chamber ,AKA| Nanoaerosol synthesis for bridging laboratory and field investigations of new particle formation and growth ,AKA| Formation and growth of atmospheric aerosol particles: from molecular to global scale ,FWF| Chemical Characterization of Organic Nanoparticles ,UKRI| E-Infrastructure Interconnectivity EPSRC - Chris Taylor ,AKA| Infrastructure of Environmental and Atmospheric Sciences (ATM-Science) ,SNSF| CLOUD ,SNSF| FORCE Proposal to Investigation of Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation in the PSI Smog Chamber and at CERN ,EC| ATMNUCLE ,AKA| Computational research chain from quantum chemistry to climate change / Consortium: ComQuaCC ,AKA| Nucleation of particles and ice in the atmosphere: from surface layer to upper troposphere ,SNSF| Investigation of Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation in the PSI Smog Chamber and at CERN ,UKRI| Global Aerosol Synthesis and Science Project (GASSP) to reduce the uncertainty in aerosol radiative forcing ,SNSF| Molecular Imaging of CNS-Immune System Interactions in Multiple SclerosisEimear M. Dunne; Hamish Gordon; Andreas Kürten; Joao Almeida; Jonathan Duplissy; Christina Williamson; Ismael K. Ortega; Kirsty J. Pringle; Alexey Adamov; Urs Baltensperger; Peter Barmet; Francois Benduhn; F. Bianchi; Martin Breitenlechner; Antony D. Clarke; Joachim Curtius; Josef Dommen; Neil M. Donahue; Sebastian Ehrhart; Richard C. Flagan; Alessandro Franchin; Roberto Guida; Jani Hakala; Armin Hansel; Martin Heinritzi; Tuija Jokinen; Juha Kangasluoma; Jasper Kirkby; Markku Kulmala; Agnieszka Kupc; Michael J. Lawler; Katrianne Lehtipalo; Vladimir Makhmutov; Graham Mann; Serge Mathot; Joonas Merikanto; Pasi Miettinen; Athanasios Nenes; Antti Onnela; Alexandru Rap; Carly Reddington; Francesco Riccobono; N. A. D. Richards; Matti P. Rissanen; Linda Rondo; Nina Sarnela; Siegfried Schobesberger; Kamalika Sengupta; Mario Simon; Mikko Sipilä; James N. Smith; Yuri Stozkhov; António Tomé; Jasmin Tröstl; Paul E. Wagner; Daniela Wimmer; Paul M. Winkler; Douglas R. Worsnop; Kenneth S. Carslaw;pmid: 27789796
New particle formation in the atmosphere produces around half of the cloud condensation nuclei that seed cloud droplets. Such particles have a pivotal role in determining the properties of clouds and the global radiation balance. Dunne et al. used the CLOUD (Cosmics Leaving Outdoor Droplets) chamber at CERN to construct a model of aerosol formation based on laboratory measured nucleation rates. They found that nearly all nucleation involves either ammonia or biogenic organic compounds. Furthermore in the present day atmosphere cosmic ray intensity cannot meaningfully affect climate via nucleation.Science this issue p. 1119Fundamental questions remain about the origin of newly formed atmospheric aerosol particles because data from laboratory measurements have been insufficient to build global models. In contrast gas phase chemistry models have been based on laboratory kinetics measurements for decades. We built a global model of aerosol formation by using extensive laboratory measurements of rates of nucleation involving sulfuric acid ammonia ions and organic compounds conducted in the CERN CLOUD (Cosmics Leaving Outdoor Droplets) chamber. The simulations and a comparison with atmospheric observations show that nearly all nucleation throughout the present day atmosphere involves ammonia or biogenic organic compounds in addition to sulfuric acid. A considerable fraction of nucleation involves ions but the relatively weak dependence on ion concentrations indicates that for the processes studied variations in cosmic ray intensity do not appreciably affect climate through nucleation in the present day atmosphere.U http://science.sciencemag.org/content/sci/354/6316/1119.full.pdf
Science arrow_drop_down ScienceOther literature type . Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewedCaltech AuthorsArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: https://authors.library.caltech.edu/71775/5/Global%20atmospheric%20particle%20formation.pdfData sources: Caltech AuthorsInfoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsOther literature typeData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.aaf2649&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 276 citations 276 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!visibility 34visibility views 34 download downloads 740 Powered bymore_vert Science arrow_drop_down ScienceOther literature type . Article . 2016 . Peer-reviewedCaltech AuthorsArticle . 2016 . Peer-reviewedFull-Text: https://authors.library.caltech.edu/71775/5/Global%20atmospheric%20particle%20formation.pdfData sources: Caltech AuthorsInfoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsOther literature typeData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1126/science.aaf2649&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2010 PortugalPublisher:University of South Florida Libraries Fontes G.; Marques J.M.; Lopes M.E.; Devy-Vareta N.F.; Gomes A.; Fonseca P.E.; Plancha J.P.; Monteiro Santos F.A.; Cortez C.; Rodrigues P.; Robalo P.M.; Afonso M.J.; Chaminé Helder I.; Pires A.; Rocha F.;handle: 10216/22215
The Porto settlement (Northwest Portugal, Iberian Peninsula) was originally built in the twelfth century and has been developed on granitic hill slopes of the Douro riverside, being one of the oldest cities in Europe. In the urban area of Porto, the second most important city of the Portuguese mainland, there is a population of about 216,000 inhabitants. This study highlights the importance of urban speleological mapping applied to groundwater and geo-engineering studies. All the water that flows from the so-called Paranhos or Arca D’Água springs is captured by catchwork galleries and their utilization date back around 1120 AD. Paranhos spring galleries catchworks (c. 3,3 km extension and a -21m below ground level) was one of the main water supplies to Porto City for more than six centuries and, nowadays, these waters are still appropriate for irrigation uses. Topographical, geological, geophysical and hydrogeological data were collected and interpreted, allowing the definition of a hydrogeotechnical zoning. All these features were mapped and overlaid using GIS mapping techniques. This multidisciplinary approach offers a good potential for reliable urban speleological and geo-engineering studies of Arca D’Água site.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5038/1827-806x.39.1.1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 16 citations 16 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 1visibility views 1 Powered bymore_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5038/1827-806x.39.1.1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Other literature type , Article 2020 CroatiaPublisher:Faculty of Mechanical Engineering and Naval Architecture, Univ. of Zagreb Funded by:FCT | EMC2, FCT | EMC2, FCT | EMC2FCT| EMC2 ,FCT| EMC2 ,FCT| EMC2Authors: Klaić, Miho; Brezak, Danko; Staroveški, Tomislav; Murat, Zrinka;Klaić, Miho; Brezak, Danko; Staroveški, Tomislav; Murat, Zrinka;doi: 10.21278/tof.43404
The application of four types of process signals in the indirect on-line monitoring of stone hardness has been analysed in this paper. Cutting forces, servomotor currents, vibration and acoustic emission signals were measured during the drilling of three types of stones characterised by different hardness and heterogeneity values. A group of features were extracted from each signal from the time and frequency domain. Their capacity to correctly classify stone hardness was analysed using an artificial neural network classifier. Stone samples were drilled with new drill bits and drill bits worn to three different wear levels in order to analyse the influence of tool wear on the hardness classification process. Nine combinations of cutting parameters were applied for each drill wear level and stone type. Features extracted from the vibration signals obtained the best results in the stone hardness classification. The results indicate their potential industrial application, since they have achieved a high classification precision regardless of the drill bit wear level.
Croatian Scientific ... arrow_drop_down Croatian Scientific Bibliography - CROSBIOther literature type . 2020Data sources: Croatian Scientific Bibliography - CROSBIHRČAK - Portal of scientific journals of CroatiaOther literature type . 2019Data sources: HRČAK - Portal of scientific journals of Croatiaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.21278/tof.43404&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesgold 0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Croatian Scientific ... arrow_drop_down Croatian Scientific Bibliography - CROSBIOther literature type . 2020Data sources: Croatian Scientific Bibliography - CROSBIHRČAK - Portal of scientific journals of CroatiaOther literature type . 2019Data sources: HRČAK - Portal of scientific journals of Croatiaadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.21278/tof.43404&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2017 United Kingdom, PolandPublisher:Elsevier BV Markes E. Johnson; Alfred Uchman; Pedro Costa; Ricardo S. Ramalho; Sérgio P. Ávila;Abstract Southern cliffs on Santa Maria Island in the Azores archipelago (North Atlantic Ocean) feature submarine volcanic sequences inter-bedded with Pliocene coralline algal limestone, shelly coquinas, and mixed volcaniclastic-calcarenite sandstone. Within the 20-m sedimentary succession at Malbusca, a singular, 5-m sandstone bed is distinguished by dark and light laminae dominated alternately by heavy minerals and carbonate detritus. Carbonate grain-size varies between that of coarse silt and very fine sand. The basal part shows coarser and more poorly sorted sand in an upward transition to increasingly finer carbonates. Accessible over a lateral space of 34 m, the big bed is shouldered against and overlaps the remnants of a drowned rocky shore with a paleorelief of 4 m that preserves intertidal to shallow subtidal biotas. Extrapolated from the big bed's rock face (1830 m 2 ) and the width of the eroded shelf on which it resides (8 m), calculations yield a projected volume of 14,500 m 3 . Unique to the island, the big bed is interpreted as a major hurricane deposit that moved sand from an offshore bar in an onshore path. Such an event fits the context of the Pliocene Warm Period, during which global El Nino conditions were more intense than today.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.margeo.2017.02.002&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 18 citations 18 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.margeo.2017.02.002&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2021 Netherlands, Belgium, FrancePublisher:Elsevier BV Leon T. Hauser; Jean-Baptiste Féret; Nguyen An Binh; Niels van der Windt; Ângelo Filipe dos Reis Pereira e Cortinhas Sil; J. Timmermans; Nadejda A. Soudzilovskaia; Peter M. van Bodegom;Large-scale high-resolution satellite observations of plant functional diversity patterns will greatly benefit our ability to study ecosystem functioning. Here, we demonstrate a potentially scalable approach that uses aggregate plant traits estimated from radiative transfer model (RTM) inversion of Sentinel-2 satellite images to calculate community patterns of plant functional diversity. Trait retrieval relied on simulations and Look-up Tables (LUTs) generated by a RTM rather than heavily depending on a priori field data and data-driven statistical learning. This independence from in-situ training data benefits its scalability as relevant field data remains scarce and difficult to acquire. We ran a total of three different inversion algorithms that are representative of commonly applied approaches and we used two different metrics to calculate functional diversity. In tandem with Sentinel-2 image-based estimation of plant traits, we measured Leaf Area Index (LAI), leaf Chlorophyll content (CAB), and Leaf Mass per Area (LMA) in-situ in a (semi-)natural heterogeneous landscape (Montesinho region) located in northern Portugal. Sampling plots were scaled and georeferenced to match the satellite observed pixels and thereby allowed for a direct one-to-one posterior ground truth validation of individual traits and functional diversity. Across approaches, we observe a reasonable correspondence between the satellite-based retrievals and the insitu observations in terms of the relative distribution of individual trait means and plant functional diversity across locations despite the heterogeneity of the landscape and canopies. The functional diversity estimates, based on a combination of canopy and leaf traits, were robust against estimation biases in trait means. Particularly, the convex hull volume estimate of functional diversity showed strong concordance with in-situ observations across all three inversion methods (Spearman's rho: 0.67-0.80). The remotely sensed estimates of functional diversity also related to in-situ taxonomic diversity (Spearman's rho: 0.55-0.63). Our work highlights the potential and challenges of RTM-based functional diversity metrics to study spatial community-level ecological patterns using currently operational and publicly available Sentinel-2 imagery. While further validation and assessment across different ecosystems and larger datasets are needed, the study contributes towards a further maturation of scalable, spatially, and temporally explicit methods for functional diversity assessments from space. The authors would like to acknowledge Christian Rossi, Prof. Geof-frey M. Henebry, and the anonymous reviewers for their valuable comments and suggestions that greatly improved the manuscript. This work was supported financially by the Ecology Fund of the RoyalNetherlands Academy of Arts and Sciences (‘KNAW Fonds Ecologie’; KNAWWF/807/19011). We thank Altino Geraldes, Joao Carlos Aze-vedo, and the local farmers and foresters in the Montesinho-Nogueira Natura 2000 site for their help and collaboration. We thank Emilie Didaskalou for her lab assistance. J.-B. F ́eret acknowledges financial support from Agence Nationale de la Recherche (BioCop project—ANR- 17-32CE-0001).
NARCIS arrow_drop_down Leiden University Scholarly Publications RepositoryOther literature type . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Leiden University Scholarly Publications RepositoryMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; Hal-DiderotArticle . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03245246/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.rse.2021.112505&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 23 citations 23 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert NARCIS arrow_drop_down Leiden University Scholarly Publications RepositoryOther literature type . 2021License: CC BYData sources: Leiden University Scholarly Publications RepositoryMémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; Hal-DiderotArticle . 2021License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.inrae.fr/hal-03245246/documentadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.rse.2021.112505&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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