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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 EnglishPublisher:MDPI AG Funded by:UKRI | GaAs-based vertical-cavit..., SNSF | NCCR LIVES: Overcoming vu...UKRI| GaAs-based vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers with GaSb quantum rings (QRVCSELs) ,SNSF| NCCR LIVES: Overcoming vulnerability - life course perspectives (phase III)Udayar, Shagini; Canzio, Leandro Ivan; Urbanaviciute, Ieva; Masdonati, Jonas; Rossier, Jérôme;Over the last three decades, the professional landscape has changed, and career paths have become more plural, complex, and flexible, as well as less predictable. Consequently, career sustainability has become a major concern. Since the framework of sustainable careers captures the complexities of modern careers, we used it in the present study to understand how various types of significant life events (i.e., negative work events, negative nonwork events, positive work events, and positive nonwork events) hinder or foster career sustainability among 870 professionally active adults in Switzerland using a longitudinal design. We used repeated measures analysis of variance to study changes in health (i.e., self-rated health and stress at work), happiness (i.e., life satisfaction, quality of life, and job satisfaction), and productivity (i.e., employability and career prospects) by the type of significant life events over time, from 1 year before the event (T0) to 1 year after the event (T2). Results indicated that work events are important to consider when studying career sustainability as there is evidence for spillover effects from work to life. Specifically, experiencing positive work events seems to foster career sustainability, and these effects seem to be stronger than the negative effect of negative work or nonwork life events on health, happiness, and productivity.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=doajarticles::7c3cfe37e6e6e2bfe61335cc7794823a&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023Publisher:MDPI AG Funded by:SNSF | Individual pathways of co...SNSF| Individual pathways of cognitive reserve accumulation - a fine-grained lifespan perspectiveAuthors: Maria Antonieta Tinôco; Marcelo de Maio Nascimento; Adilson Marques; Élvio Rúbio Gouveia; +3 AuthorsMaria Antonieta Tinôco; Marcelo de Maio Nascimento; Adilson Marques; Élvio Rúbio Gouveia; Salvador Miguel; Francisco Santos; Andreas Ihle;doi: 10.3390/su152316314
The ageing process is associated with vulnerabilities, such as cognitive decline. Physical activity and exercise are key for preserving cognitive health in older age. This systematic review aims to analyse the effects of physical fitness programs on healthy older adults’ cognitive functions. An electronic search was performed in the PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. It included observational and experimental studies published between February 2017 and March 2023. Of the 1922 studies identified, 38 met the inclusion criteria. The findings show the positive effects of physical training on cognitive function in older adults. The most examined cognitive domains were executive function, memory function, and global cognition. Aerobic training prevailed, followed by resistance strength training and exergames. There was high variability in the characteristics of the protocols. The average length of interventions was 3–6 months; the frequency varied in the range of 1–4-times a week and 30–90 min sessions. The findings of this systematic review emphasise that physical fitness programs positively improve the specific domains of cognitive function in healthy older adults. These results can contribute to planning future interventions to improve the mental health of the older population and strengthen the development of policies for healthy ageing.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su152316314&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su152316314&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2017Funded by:SNSF | Microbes and biogeochemic...SNSF| Microbes and biogeochemical processes associated to methane oxidation at deep sea brines and highly active cold seep systemsJakob Zopfi; Helge Niemann; Moritz F. Lehmann; Tina Treude; Hermann W. Bange;Abstract. Coastal seas may account for more than 75 % of global oceanic methane emissions. There, methane is mainly produced microbially in anoxic sediments from which it can escape to the overlying water column. Aerobic methane oxidation (MOx) in the water column acts as a biological filter, reducing the amount of methane that eventually evades to the atmosphere. The efficiency of the MOx filter is potentially controlled by the availability of dissolved methane and oxygen, as well as temperature, salinity, and hydrographic dynamics, and all of these factors undergo strong temporal fluctuations in coastal ecosystems. In order to elucidate the key environmental controls, specifically the effect of oxygen availability, on MOx in a seasonally stratified and hypoxic coastal marine setting, we conducted a 2-year time-series study with measurements of MOx and physico-chemical water column parameters in a coastal inlet in the south-western Baltic Sea (Eckernförde Bay). We found that MOx rates generally increased toward the seafloor, but were not directly linked to methane concentrations. MOx exhibited a strong seasonal variability, with maximum rates (up to 11.6 nmol L−1 d−1) during summer stratification when oxygen concentrations were lowest and bottom-water temperatures were highest. Under these conditions, 2.4–19.0 times more methane was oxidized than emitted to the atmosphere, whereas about the same amount was consumed and emitted during the mixed and oxygenated periods. Laboratory experiments with manipulated oxygen concentrations in the range of 0.2–220 µmol L−1 revealed a submicromolar oxygen optimum for MOx at the study site. In contrast, the fraction of methane–carbon incorporation into the bacterial biomass (compared to the total amount of oxidized methane) was up to 38-fold higher at saturated oxygen concentrations, suggesting a different partitioning of catabolic and anabolic processes under oxygen-replete and oxygen-starved conditions, respectively. Our results underscore the importance of MOx in mitigating methane emission from coastal waters and indicate an organism-level adaptation of the water column methanotrophs to hypoxic conditions.
Biogeosciences; Open... arrow_drop_down Biogeosciences; OpenAPC Global InitiativeArticle . Conference object . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 61 citations 61 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert Biogeosciences; Open... arrow_drop_down Biogeosciences; OpenAPC Global InitiativeArticle . Conference object . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/bg-14-1631-2017&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Review 2023 Belgium, Netherlands, Norway, France, Norway, France, France, France, France, Germany, FrancePublisher:Oxford University Press (OUP) Publicly fundedFunded by:ANR | TAD, EC | SUSTUNTECH, EC | FutureMARES +6 projectsANR| TAD ,EC| SUSTUNTECH ,EC| FutureMARES ,EC| AGENSI ,SNSF| Untersuchungen zu möglichen Auswirkungen des Anbaus von transgenen Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) Maissorten im Feld auf Bodenökosysteme. ,SNSF| Molecular evolution and ecology of Foraminifera and related protists ,EC| ANERIS ,EC| AtlantECO ,EC| MISSION ATLANTICRubbens, Peter; Brodie, Stephanie; Cordier, Tristan; Destro Barcellos, Diogo; Devos, Paul; Fernandes-Salvador, Jose; Fincham, Jennifer; Gomes, Alessandra; Handegard, Nils Olav; Howell, Kerry; Jamet, Cédric; Kartveit, Kyrre Heldal; Moustahfid, Hassan; Parcerisas, Clea; Politikos, Dimitris; Sauzède, Raphaëlle; Sokolova, Maria; Uusitalo, Laura; van den Bulcke, Laure; van Helmond, Aloysius T.M.; Watson, Jordan; Welch, Heather; Beltran-Perez, Oscar; Chaffron, Samuel; Greenberg, David; Kühn, Bernhard; Kiko, Rainer; Lo, Madiop; Lopes, Rubens; Möller, Klas Ove; Michaels, William; Pala, Ahmet; Romagnan, Jean-Baptiste; Schuchert, Pia; Seydi, Vahid; Villasante, Sebastian; Malde, Ketil; Irisson, Jean-Olivier; Whidden, Christopher;Machine learning covers a large set of algorithms that can be trained to identify patterns in data. Thanks to the increase in the amount of data and computing power available, it has become pervasive across scientific disciplines. We first highlight why machine learning is needed in marine ecology. Then we provide a quick primer on machine learning techniques and vocabulary. We built a database of ∼1000 publications that implement such techniques to analyse marine ecology data. For various data types (images, optical spectra, acoustics, omics, geolocations, biogeochemical profiles, and satellite imagery), we present a historical perspective on applications that proved influential, can serve as templates for new work, or represent the diversity of approaches. Then, we illustrate how machine learning can be used to better understand ecological systems, by combining various sources of marine data. Through this coverage of the literature, we demonstrate an increase in the proportion of marine ecology studies that use machine learning, the pervasiveness of images as a data source, the dominance of machine learning for classification-type problems, and a shift towards deep learning for all data types. This overview is meant to guide researchers who wish to apply machine learning methods to their marine datasets. Machine learning in marine ecology: an overview of techniques and applications
OceanRep arrow_drop_down Ghent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2023Data sources: Ghent University Academic BibliographyArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2023Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerBergen Open Research Archive - UiB; Norwegian Open Research ArchivesArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYHAL Descartes; HAL - Université de Lille; HAL AMU; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; HAL-IRDArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-04284704/documentHAL - Université de Lille; HAL-IRDArticle . 2023Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-04254804/documentGhent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2023Data sources: Ghent University Academic Bibliographyadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1093/icesjms/fsad100&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 3 citations 3 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 3visibility views 3 Powered bymore_vert OceanRep arrow_drop_down Ghent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2023Data sources: Ghent University Academic BibliographyArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2023Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerBergen Open Research Archive - UiB; Norwegian Open Research ArchivesArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYHAL Descartes; HAL - Université de Lille; HAL AMU; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; HAL-IRDArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-04284704/documentHAL - Université de Lille; HAL-IRDArticle . 2023Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-04254804/documentGhent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2023Data sources: Ghent University Academic Bibliographyadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1093/icesjms/fsad100&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023 SwitzerlandPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:SNSF | NCCR Automation (phase I)SNSF| NCCR Automation (phase I)Authors: Lynn Fayed; Gustav Nilsson; Nikolas Geroliminis;Lynn Fayed; Gustav Nilsson; Nikolas Geroliminis;Ride-sourcing platforms, among other solution services, offer convenience and flexibility when it comes to pick-up/drop-off time and location. Similarly, ride-splitting renders itself as an extension of ride-sourcing where platform users agree to share their rides in return for a reduced fare yet possibly a longer travel time. Despite the numerous advantages that sharing introduced to the platform operator by reducing the fleet size necessary to serve demand levels, e-hailing is still overall negatively impacting traffic performance in urban spaces. This is partially due to the current tendency of users to favor solo over shared rides. This paper aims to use aggregate traffic flow models to put forward a network space redistribution policy that has the potential to reduce total delays of the different mode users in the network. Accordingly, we investigate the solo-pool demand split that minimizes the total Passenger Hours Traveled for all network commuters in the event where shared rides are allowed to use underutilized bus lanes. As a result, the choice to share is associated with an inevitable additional detour distance but with a lower-than-expected trip time compared to standard scenarios where the whole fleet utilizes the same network space. In this paper, we present an analytical macroscopic modeling approach to evaluate equilibrium solutions between network supply and multi-modal demand. By resorting to a numerical example of the model, we show that the optimal strategy that minimizes delays for multi-modal transport users occurs when only a fraction of the pooling vehicles uses the dedicated bus lanes. This fraction is dependent on the distribution of space and the value of demand for private vehicles, buses, and ride-hailing services.
Transportation Resea... arrow_drop_down Transportation Research Part B MethodologicalArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefInfoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsOther literature typeData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsInfoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsOther literature typeData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.trb.2023.01.005&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routeshybrid 4 citations 4 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Transportation Resea... arrow_drop_down Transportation Research Part B MethodologicalArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefInfoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsOther literature typeData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsInfoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsOther literature typeData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.trb.2023.01.005&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021Funded by:EC | SoBigData-PlusPlus, EC | HumanE-AI-Net, SNSF | Decision-making process s... +1 projectsEC| SoBigData-PlusPlus ,EC| HumanE-AI-Net ,SNSF| Decision-making process supported by a participatory platform: Consequences on trust, on legitimacy of the political decision, and user skills. ,EC| CoCiRegula Hänggli; DINO PEDRESCHI; Sachit Mahajan; Carina Ines Hausladen; Farzam Fanitabasi;doi: 10.3390/su132011162
The digital revolution has brought about many societal changes such as the creation of “smart cities”. The smart city concept has changed the urban ecosystem by embedding digital technologies in the city fabric to enhance the quality of life of its inhabitants. However, it has also led to some pressing issues and challenges related to data, privacy, ethics inclusion, and fairness. While the initial concept of smart cities was largely technology- and data-driven, focused on the automation of traffic, logistics and processes, this concept is currently being replaced by technology-enabled, human-centred solutions. However, this is not the end of the development, as there is now a big trend towards “design for values”. In this paper, we point out how a value-sensitive design approach could promote a more sustainable pathway of cities that better serves people and nature. Such “value-sensitive design” will have to take ethics, law and culture on board. We discuss how organising the digital world in a participatory way, as well as leveraging the concepts of self-organisation, self-regulation, and self-control, would foster synergy effects and thereby help to leverage a sustainable technological revolution on a global scale. Furthermore, a “democracy by design” approach could also promote resilience.
Sustainability arrow_drop_down Sustainability; OpenAPC Global InitiativeArticle . Conference object . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su132011162&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 23 citations 23 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert Sustainability arrow_drop_down Sustainability; OpenAPC Global InitiativeArticle . Conference object . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su132011162&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2010 Switzerland, GermanyPublisher:Public Library of Science (PLoS) Funded by:SNSF | Mechanisms of Polycomb gr...SNSF| Mechanisms of Polycomb group protein mediated genome programming in ArabidopsisIsabelle Weinhofer; Elisabeth Hehenberger; Pawel Roszak; Lars Hennig; Claudia Köhler;Polycomb group (PcG) proteins act as evolutionary conserved epigenetic mediators of cell identity because they repress transcriptional programs that are not required at particular developmental stages. Each tissue is likely to have a specific epigenetic profile, which acts as a blueprint for its developmental fate. A hallmark for Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) activity is trimethylated lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). In plants, there are distinct PRC2 complexes for vegetative and reproductive development, and it was unknown so far whether these complexes have target gene specificity. The FERTILIZATION INDEPENDENT SEED (FIS) PRC2 complex is specifically expressed in the endosperm and is required for its development; loss of FIS function causes endosperm hyperproliferation and seed abortion. The endosperm nourishes the embryo, similar to the physiological function of the placenta in mammals. We established the endosperm H3K27me3 profile and identified specific target genes of the FIS complex with functional roles in endosperm cellularization and chromatin architecture, implicating that distinct PRC2 complexes have a subset of specific target genes. Importantly, our study revealed that selected transposable elements and protein coding genes are specifically targeted by the FIS PcG complex in the endosperm, whereas these elements and genes are densely marked by DNA methylation in vegetative tissues, suggesting that DNA methylation prevents targeting by PcG proteins in vegetative tissues. PLoS Genetics, 6 (10) ISSN:1553-7390 ISSN:1553-7404
OceanRep arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2010Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2951372Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1371/journal.pgen.1001152&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 192 citations 192 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!more_vert OceanRep arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2010Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2951372Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1371/journal.pgen.1001152&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2013 GermanyPublisher:American Geophysical Union (AGU) Funded by:SNSF | Accreted oceanic islands ..., SNSF | The Caribbean Seaway - Me..., SNSF | Metasomatism of the ocean...SNSF| Accreted oceanic islands in the New England Orogen (Australia) and long-term evolution of the sub-Pacific Mantle ,SNSF| The Caribbean Seaway - Mesozoic ocean circulation, radiolarite distribution and the marine silica cycle ,SNSF| Metasomatism of the oceanic lithosphere and implications for intra-plate magmatismBuchs David M.; Pilet Sébastien; Baumgartmer Peter O.; Cosca Michael; Flores Kennet; Bandini Alexandre N.;AbstractCountless seamounts occur on Earth that can provide important constraints on intraplate volcanism and plate tectonics in the oceans, yet their nature and origin remain poorly known due to difficulties in investigating the deep ocean. We present here new lithostratigraphic, age and geochemical data from Lower/Middle Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous sequences in the Santa Rosa accretionary complex, Costa Rica, which offer a valuable opportunity to study a small‐sized seamount from a subducted plate segment of the Pacific basin. The seamount is characterized by very unusual lithostratigraphic sequences with sills of potassic alkaline basalt emplaced within thick beds of radiolarite, basaltic breccia and hyaloclastite. An integration of new geochemical, biochronological and geochronological data with lithostratigraphic observations suggests that the seamount formed ~175 Ma ago on thick oceanic crust away from subduction zones and mid‐ocean ridges. This seamount traveled ~65 Ma in the Pacific before accretion. It resembles lithologically and compositionally “petit‐spot” volcanoes found off Japan, which form in response to plate flexure near subduction zones. Also, the composition of the sills and lava flows in the accreted seamount closely resembles that of potassic alkaline basalts produced by lithosphere cracking along the Line Islands chain. We hypothesize based on these observations, petrological constraints and formation of the accreted seamount coeval with the early stages of development of the Pacific plate that the seamount formed by extraction of small volumes of melt from the base of the lithosphere in response to propagating fractures at the scale of the Pacific basin.
OceanRep arrow_drop_down Geochemistry Geophysics GeosystemsArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User Agreementadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1002/ggge.20084&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 28 citations 28 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert OceanRep arrow_drop_down Geochemistry Geophysics GeosystemsArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User Agreementadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1002/ggge.20084&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2014Publisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:SNSF | Estimation of Traffic Acc...SNSF| Estimation of Traffic Accident Risk with In-vehicle Sensor Data - Empirical Evidence and Insurance ApplicationAuthors: Johannes Paefgen; Thorsten Staake; Elgar Fleisch;Johannes Paefgen; Thorsten Staake; Elgar Fleisch;Abstract The increasing adoption of in-vehicle data recorders (IVDR) for commercial purposes such as Pay-as-you-drive (PAYD) insurance is generating new opportunities for transportation researchers. An important yet currently underrepresented theme of IVDR-based studies is the relationship between the risk of accident involvement and exposure variables that differentiate various driving conditions. Using an extensive commercial data set, we develop a methodology for the extraction of exposure metrics from location trajectories and estimate a range of multivariate logistic regression models in a case-control study design. We achieve high model fit (Nagelkerke’s R 2 0.646, Hosmer–Lemeshow significance 0.848) and gain insights into the non-linear relationship between mileage and accident risk. We validate our results with official accident statistics and outline further research opportunities. We hope this work provides a blueprint supporting a standardized conceptualization of exposure to accident risk in the transportation research community that improves the comparability of future studies on the subject.
https://www.google.d... arrow_drop_down Transportation Research Part A Policy and PracticeArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.tra.2013.11.010&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu76 citations 76 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert https://www.google.d... arrow_drop_down Transportation Research Part A Policy and PracticeArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.tra.2013.11.010&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euResearch data keyboard_double_arrow_right Dataset 2020Publisher:figshare Funded by:SNSF | CRISPR/Cas9 genome-editin..., UKRI | Supply chain for power el..., NSF | Collaborative Research: P... +2 projectsSNSF| CRISPR/Cas9 genome-editing in stem cell organoids to functionally characterize regulators of tissue homeostasis and tumor driver genes ,UKRI| Supply chain for power electronic devices ,NSF| Collaborative Research: P2C2--Quantifying Holocene Climate Variations through Data Assimilation using Proxies and General Circulation Models (GCMs) Output ,SNSF| Exploring novel technologies and developing data stewardship to advance radiocarbon geochronology of lake sediments ,UKRI| RootDetect: Remote Detection and Precision Management of Root HealthAuthors: Scientific Data Curation Team;Scientific Data Curation Team;This dataset contains key characteristics about the data described in the Data Descriptor A global database of Holocene paleotemperature records. Contents: 1. human readable metadata summary table in CSV format 2. machine readable metadata file in JSON format
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.6084/m9.figshare.11967924.v1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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description Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021 EnglishPublisher:MDPI AG Funded by:UKRI | GaAs-based vertical-cavit..., SNSF | NCCR LIVES: Overcoming vu...UKRI| GaAs-based vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers with GaSb quantum rings (QRVCSELs) ,SNSF| NCCR LIVES: Overcoming vulnerability - life course perspectives (phase III)Udayar, Shagini; Canzio, Leandro Ivan; Urbanaviciute, Ieva; Masdonati, Jonas; Rossier, Jérôme;Over the last three decades, the professional landscape has changed, and career paths have become more plural, complex, and flexible, as well as less predictable. Consequently, career sustainability has become a major concern. Since the framework of sustainable careers captures the complexities of modern careers, we used it in the present study to understand how various types of significant life events (i.e., negative work events, negative nonwork events, positive work events, and positive nonwork events) hinder or foster career sustainability among 870 professionally active adults in Switzerland using a longitudinal design. We used repeated measures analysis of variance to study changes in health (i.e., self-rated health and stress at work), happiness (i.e., life satisfaction, quality of life, and job satisfaction), and productivity (i.e., employability and career prospects) by the type of significant life events over time, from 1 year before the event (T0) to 1 year after the event (T2). Results indicated that work events are important to consider when studying career sustainability as there is evidence for spillover effects from work to life. Specifically, experiencing positive work events seems to foster career sustainability, and these effects seem to be stronger than the negative effect of negative work or nonwork life events on health, happiness, and productivity.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=doajarticles::7c3cfe37e6e6e2bfe61335cc7794823a&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2023Publisher:MDPI AG Funded by:SNSF | Individual pathways of co...SNSF| Individual pathways of cognitive reserve accumulation - a fine-grained lifespan perspectiveAuthors: Maria Antonieta Tinôco; Marcelo de Maio Nascimento; Adilson Marques; Élvio Rúbio Gouveia; +3 AuthorsMaria Antonieta Tinôco; Marcelo de Maio Nascimento; Adilson Marques; Élvio Rúbio Gouveia; Salvador Miguel; Francisco Santos; Andreas Ihle;doi: 10.3390/su152316314
The ageing process is associated with vulnerabilities, such as cognitive decline. Physical activity and exercise are key for preserving cognitive health in older age. This systematic review aims to analyse the effects of physical fitness programs on healthy older adults’ cognitive functions. An electronic search was performed in the PubMed, Web of Science, and Scopus databases. It included observational and experimental studies published between February 2017 and March 2023. Of the 1922 studies identified, 38 met the inclusion criteria. The findings show the positive effects of physical training on cognitive function in older adults. The most examined cognitive domains were executive function, memory function, and global cognition. Aerobic training prevailed, followed by resistance strength training and exergames. There was high variability in the characteristics of the protocols. The average length of interventions was 3–6 months; the frequency varied in the range of 1–4-times a week and 30–90 min sessions. The findings of this systematic review emphasise that physical fitness programs positively improve the specific domains of cognitive function in healthy older adults. These results can contribute to planning future interventions to improve the mental health of the older population and strengthen the development of policies for healthy ageing.
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su152316314&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su152316314&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2017Funded by:SNSF | Microbes and biogeochemic...SNSF| Microbes and biogeochemical processes associated to methane oxidation at deep sea brines and highly active cold seep systemsJakob Zopfi; Helge Niemann; Moritz F. Lehmann; Tina Treude; Hermann W. Bange;Abstract. Coastal seas may account for more than 75 % of global oceanic methane emissions. There, methane is mainly produced microbially in anoxic sediments from which it can escape to the overlying water column. Aerobic methane oxidation (MOx) in the water column acts as a biological filter, reducing the amount of methane that eventually evades to the atmosphere. The efficiency of the MOx filter is potentially controlled by the availability of dissolved methane and oxygen, as well as temperature, salinity, and hydrographic dynamics, and all of these factors undergo strong temporal fluctuations in coastal ecosystems. In order to elucidate the key environmental controls, specifically the effect of oxygen availability, on MOx in a seasonally stratified and hypoxic coastal marine setting, we conducted a 2-year time-series study with measurements of MOx and physico-chemical water column parameters in a coastal inlet in the south-western Baltic Sea (Eckernförde Bay). We found that MOx rates generally increased toward the seafloor, but were not directly linked to methane concentrations. MOx exhibited a strong seasonal variability, with maximum rates (up to 11.6 nmol L−1 d−1) during summer stratification when oxygen concentrations were lowest and bottom-water temperatures were highest. Under these conditions, 2.4–19.0 times more methane was oxidized than emitted to the atmosphere, whereas about the same amount was consumed and emitted during the mixed and oxygenated periods. Laboratory experiments with manipulated oxygen concentrations in the range of 0.2–220 µmol L−1 revealed a submicromolar oxygen optimum for MOx at the study site. In contrast, the fraction of methane–carbon incorporation into the bacterial biomass (compared to the total amount of oxidized methane) was up to 38-fold higher at saturated oxygen concentrations, suggesting a different partitioning of catabolic and anabolic processes under oxygen-replete and oxygen-starved conditions, respectively. Our results underscore the importance of MOx in mitigating methane emission from coastal waters and indicate an organism-level adaptation of the water column methanotrophs to hypoxic conditions.
Biogeosciences; Open... arrow_drop_down Biogeosciences; OpenAPC Global InitiativeArticle . Conference object . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/bg-14-1631-2017&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 61 citations 61 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert Biogeosciences; Open... arrow_drop_down Biogeosciences; OpenAPC Global InitiativeArticle . Conference object . 2017 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.5194/bg-14-1631-2017&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type , Review 2023 Belgium, Netherlands, Norway, France, Norway, France, France, France, France, Germany, FrancePublisher:Oxford University Press (OUP) Publicly fundedFunded by:ANR | TAD, EC | SUSTUNTECH, EC | FutureMARES +6 projectsANR| TAD ,EC| SUSTUNTECH ,EC| FutureMARES ,EC| AGENSI ,SNSF| Untersuchungen zu möglichen Auswirkungen des Anbaus von transgenen Bacillus thuringiensis (Bt) Maissorten im Feld auf Bodenökosysteme. ,SNSF| Molecular evolution and ecology of Foraminifera and related protists ,EC| ANERIS ,EC| AtlantECO ,EC| MISSION ATLANTICRubbens, Peter; Brodie, Stephanie; Cordier, Tristan; Destro Barcellos, Diogo; Devos, Paul; Fernandes-Salvador, Jose; Fincham, Jennifer; Gomes, Alessandra; Handegard, Nils Olav; Howell, Kerry; Jamet, Cédric; Kartveit, Kyrre Heldal; Moustahfid, Hassan; Parcerisas, Clea; Politikos, Dimitris; Sauzède, Raphaëlle; Sokolova, Maria; Uusitalo, Laura; van den Bulcke, Laure; van Helmond, Aloysius T.M.; Watson, Jordan; Welch, Heather; Beltran-Perez, Oscar; Chaffron, Samuel; Greenberg, David; Kühn, Bernhard; Kiko, Rainer; Lo, Madiop; Lopes, Rubens; Möller, Klas Ove; Michaels, William; Pala, Ahmet; Romagnan, Jean-Baptiste; Schuchert, Pia; Seydi, Vahid; Villasante, Sebastian; Malde, Ketil; Irisson, Jean-Olivier; Whidden, Christopher;Machine learning covers a large set of algorithms that can be trained to identify patterns in data. Thanks to the increase in the amount of data and computing power available, it has become pervasive across scientific disciplines. We first highlight why machine learning is needed in marine ecology. Then we provide a quick primer on machine learning techniques and vocabulary. We built a database of ∼1000 publications that implement such techniques to analyse marine ecology data. For various data types (images, optical spectra, acoustics, omics, geolocations, biogeochemical profiles, and satellite imagery), we present a historical perspective on applications that proved influential, can serve as templates for new work, or represent the diversity of approaches. Then, we illustrate how machine learning can be used to better understand ecological systems, by combining various sources of marine data. Through this coverage of the literature, we demonstrate an increase in the proportion of marine ecology studies that use machine learning, the pervasiveness of images as a data source, the dominance of machine learning for classification-type problems, and a shift towards deep learning for all data types. This overview is meant to guide researchers who wish to apply machine learning methods to their marine datasets. Machine learning in marine ecology: an overview of techniques and applications
OceanRep arrow_drop_down Ghent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2023Data sources: Ghent University Academic BibliographyArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2023Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerBergen Open Research Archive - UiB; Norwegian Open Research ArchivesArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYHAL Descartes; HAL - Université de Lille; HAL AMU; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; HAL-IRDArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-04284704/documentHAL - Université de Lille; HAL-IRDArticle . 2023Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-04254804/documentGhent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2023Data sources: Ghent University Academic Bibliographyadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1093/icesjms/fsad100&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen hybrid 3 citations 3 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!visibility 3visibility views 3 Powered bymore_vert OceanRep arrow_drop_down Ghent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2023Data sources: Ghent University Academic BibliographyArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerOther literature type . 2023Data sources: ArchiMer - Institutional Archive of IfremerBergen Open Research Archive - UiB; Norwegian Open Research ArchivesArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYHAL Descartes; HAL - Université de Lille; HAL AMU; Mémoires en Sciences de l'Information et de la Communication; HAL-IRDArticle . 2023License: CC BYFull-Text: https://hal.science/hal-04284704/documentHAL - Université de Lille; HAL-IRDArticle . 2023Full-Text: https://hal.science/hal-04254804/documentGhent University Academic BibliographyArticle . 2023Data sources: Ghent University Academic Bibliographyadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1093/icesjms/fsad100&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article , Other literature type 2023 SwitzerlandPublisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:SNSF | NCCR Automation (phase I)SNSF| NCCR Automation (phase I)Authors: Lynn Fayed; Gustav Nilsson; Nikolas Geroliminis;Lynn Fayed; Gustav Nilsson; Nikolas Geroliminis;Ride-sourcing platforms, among other solution services, offer convenience and flexibility when it comes to pick-up/drop-off time and location. Similarly, ride-splitting renders itself as an extension of ride-sourcing where platform users agree to share their rides in return for a reduced fare yet possibly a longer travel time. Despite the numerous advantages that sharing introduced to the platform operator by reducing the fleet size necessary to serve demand levels, e-hailing is still overall negatively impacting traffic performance in urban spaces. This is partially due to the current tendency of users to favor solo over shared rides. This paper aims to use aggregate traffic flow models to put forward a network space redistribution policy that has the potential to reduce total delays of the different mode users in the network. Accordingly, we investigate the solo-pool demand split that minimizes the total Passenger Hours Traveled for all network commuters in the event where shared rides are allowed to use underutilized bus lanes. As a result, the choice to share is associated with an inevitable additional detour distance but with a lower-than-expected trip time compared to standard scenarios where the whole fleet utilizes the same network space. In this paper, we present an analytical macroscopic modeling approach to evaluate equilibrium solutions between network supply and multi-modal demand. By resorting to a numerical example of the model, we show that the optimal strategy that minimizes delays for multi-modal transport users occurs when only a fraction of the pooling vehicles uses the dedicated bus lanes. This fraction is dependent on the distribution of space and the value of demand for private vehicles, buses, and ride-hailing services.
Transportation Resea... arrow_drop_down Transportation Research Part B MethodologicalArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefInfoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsOther literature typeData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsInfoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsOther literature typeData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.trb.2023.01.005&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routeshybrid 4 citations 4 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert Transportation Resea... arrow_drop_down Transportation Research Part B MethodologicalArticle . 2023 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYData sources: CrossrefInfoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsOther literature typeData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsInfoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsOther literature typeData sources: Infoscience - EPFL scientific publicationsadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.trb.2023.01.005&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2021Funded by:EC | SoBigData-PlusPlus, EC | HumanE-AI-Net, SNSF | Decision-making process s... +1 projectsEC| SoBigData-PlusPlus ,EC| HumanE-AI-Net ,SNSF| Decision-making process supported by a participatory platform: Consequences on trust, on legitimacy of the political decision, and user skills. ,EC| CoCiRegula Hänggli; DINO PEDRESCHI; Sachit Mahajan; Carina Ines Hausladen; Farzam Fanitabasi;doi: 10.3390/su132011162
The digital revolution has brought about many societal changes such as the creation of “smart cities”. The smart city concept has changed the urban ecosystem by embedding digital technologies in the city fabric to enhance the quality of life of its inhabitants. However, it has also led to some pressing issues and challenges related to data, privacy, ethics inclusion, and fairness. While the initial concept of smart cities was largely technology- and data-driven, focused on the automation of traffic, logistics and processes, this concept is currently being replaced by technology-enabled, human-centred solutions. However, this is not the end of the development, as there is now a big trend towards “design for values”. In this paper, we point out how a value-sensitive design approach could promote a more sustainable pathway of cities that better serves people and nature. Such “value-sensitive design” will have to take ethics, law and culture on board. We discuss how organising the digital world in a participatory way, as well as leveraging the concepts of self-organisation, self-regulation, and self-control, would foster synergy effects and thereby help to leverage a sustainable technological revolution on a global scale. Furthermore, a “democracy by design” approach could also promote resilience.
Sustainability arrow_drop_down Sustainability; OpenAPC Global InitiativeArticle . Conference object . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su132011162&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 23 citations 23 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert Sustainability arrow_drop_down Sustainability; OpenAPC Global InitiativeArticle . Conference object . 2021 . Peer-reviewedLicense: CC BYadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.3390/su132011162&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2010 Switzerland, GermanyPublisher:Public Library of Science (PLoS) Funded by:SNSF | Mechanisms of Polycomb gr...SNSF| Mechanisms of Polycomb group protein mediated genome programming in ArabidopsisIsabelle Weinhofer; Elisabeth Hehenberger; Pawel Roszak; Lars Hennig; Claudia Köhler;Polycomb group (PcG) proteins act as evolutionary conserved epigenetic mediators of cell identity because they repress transcriptional programs that are not required at particular developmental stages. Each tissue is likely to have a specific epigenetic profile, which acts as a blueprint for its developmental fate. A hallmark for Polycomb Repressive Complex 2 (PRC2) activity is trimethylated lysine 27 on histone H3 (H3K27me3). In plants, there are distinct PRC2 complexes for vegetative and reproductive development, and it was unknown so far whether these complexes have target gene specificity. The FERTILIZATION INDEPENDENT SEED (FIS) PRC2 complex is specifically expressed in the endosperm and is required for its development; loss of FIS function causes endosperm hyperproliferation and seed abortion. The endosperm nourishes the embryo, similar to the physiological function of the placenta in mammals. We established the endosperm H3K27me3 profile and identified specific target genes of the FIS complex with functional roles in endosperm cellularization and chromatin architecture, implicating that distinct PRC2 complexes have a subset of specific target genes. Importantly, our study revealed that selected transposable elements and protein coding genes are specifically targeted by the FIS PcG complex in the endosperm, whereas these elements and genes are densely marked by DNA methylation in vegetative tissues, suggesting that DNA methylation prevents targeting by PcG proteins in vegetative tissues. PLoS Genetics, 6 (10) ISSN:1553-7390 ISSN:1553-7404
OceanRep arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2010Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2951372Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
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For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess RoutesGreen gold 192 citations 192 popularity Top 1% influence Top 10% impulse Top 1% Powered by BIP!more_vert OceanRep arrow_drop_down Europe PubMed CentralArticle . 2010Full-Text: http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC2951372Data sources: PubMed Centraladd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1371/journal.pgen.1001152&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2013 GermanyPublisher:American Geophysical Union (AGU) Funded by:SNSF | Accreted oceanic islands ..., SNSF | The Caribbean Seaway - Me..., SNSF | Metasomatism of the ocean...SNSF| Accreted oceanic islands in the New England Orogen (Australia) and long-term evolution of the sub-Pacific Mantle ,SNSF| The Caribbean Seaway - Mesozoic ocean circulation, radiolarite distribution and the marine silica cycle ,SNSF| Metasomatism of the oceanic lithosphere and implications for intra-plate magmatismBuchs David M.; Pilet Sébastien; Baumgartmer Peter O.; Cosca Michael; Flores Kennet; Bandini Alexandre N.;AbstractCountless seamounts occur on Earth that can provide important constraints on intraplate volcanism and plate tectonics in the oceans, yet their nature and origin remain poorly known due to difficulties in investigating the deep ocean. We present here new lithostratigraphic, age and geochemical data from Lower/Middle Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous sequences in the Santa Rosa accretionary complex, Costa Rica, which offer a valuable opportunity to study a small‐sized seamount from a subducted plate segment of the Pacific basin. The seamount is characterized by very unusual lithostratigraphic sequences with sills of potassic alkaline basalt emplaced within thick beds of radiolarite, basaltic breccia and hyaloclastite. An integration of new geochemical, biochronological and geochronological data with lithostratigraphic observations suggests that the seamount formed ~175 Ma ago on thick oceanic crust away from subduction zones and mid‐ocean ridges. This seamount traveled ~65 Ma in the Pacific before accretion. It resembles lithologically and compositionally “petit‐spot” volcanoes found off Japan, which form in response to plate flexure near subduction zones. Also, the composition of the sills and lava flows in the accreted seamount closely resembles that of potassic alkaline basalts produced by lithosphere cracking along the Line Islands chain. We hypothesize based on these observations, petrological constraints and formation of the accreted seamount coeval with the early stages of development of the Pacific plate that the seamount formed by extraction of small volumes of melt from the base of the lithosphere in response to propagating fractures at the scale of the Pacific basin.
OceanRep arrow_drop_down Geochemistry Geophysics GeosystemsArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User Agreementadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1002/ggge.20084&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euAccess Routesbronze 28 citations 28 popularity Top 10% influence Average impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert OceanRep arrow_drop_down Geochemistry Geophysics GeosystemsArticle . 2013 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Wiley Online Library User Agreementadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1002/ggge.20084&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eudescription Publicationkeyboard_double_arrow_right Article 2014Publisher:Elsevier BV Funded by:SNSF | Estimation of Traffic Acc...SNSF| Estimation of Traffic Accident Risk with In-vehicle Sensor Data - Empirical Evidence and Insurance ApplicationAuthors: Johannes Paefgen; Thorsten Staake; Elgar Fleisch;Johannes Paefgen; Thorsten Staake; Elgar Fleisch;Abstract The increasing adoption of in-vehicle data recorders (IVDR) for commercial purposes such as Pay-as-you-drive (PAYD) insurance is generating new opportunities for transportation researchers. An important yet currently underrepresented theme of IVDR-based studies is the relationship between the risk of accident involvement and exposure variables that differentiate various driving conditions. Using an extensive commercial data set, we develop a methodology for the extraction of exposure metrics from location trajectories and estimate a range of multivariate logistic regression models in a case-control study design. We achieve high model fit (Nagelkerke’s R 2 0.646, Hosmer–Lemeshow significance 0.848) and gain insights into the non-linear relationship between mileage and accident risk. We validate our results with official accident statistics and outline further research opportunities. We hope this work provides a blueprint supporting a standardized conceptualization of exposure to accident risk in the transportation research community that improves the comparability of future studies on the subject.
https://www.google.d... arrow_drop_down Transportation Research Part A Policy and PracticeArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.tra.2013.11.010&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu76 citations 76 popularity Top 10% influence Top 10% impulse Top 10% Powered by BIP!more_vert https://www.google.d... arrow_drop_down Transportation Research Part A Policy and PracticeArticle . 2014 . Peer-reviewedLicense: Elsevier TDMData sources: Crossrefadd ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.1016/j.tra.2013.11.010&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.euResearch data keyboard_double_arrow_right Dataset 2020Publisher:figshare Funded by:SNSF | CRISPR/Cas9 genome-editin..., UKRI | Supply chain for power el..., NSF | Collaborative Research: P... +2 projectsSNSF| CRISPR/Cas9 genome-editing in stem cell organoids to functionally characterize regulators of tissue homeostasis and tumor driver genes ,UKRI| Supply chain for power electronic devices ,NSF| Collaborative Research: P2C2--Quantifying Holocene Climate Variations through Data Assimilation using Proxies and General Circulation Models (GCMs) Output ,SNSF| Exploring novel technologies and developing data stewardship to advance radiocarbon geochronology of lake sediments ,UKRI| RootDetect: Remote Detection and Precision Management of Root HealthAuthors: Scientific Data Curation Team;Scientific Data Curation Team;This dataset contains key characteristics about the data described in the Data Descriptor A global database of Holocene paleotemperature records. Contents: 1. human readable metadata summary table in CSV format 2. machine readable metadata file in JSON format
add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.6084/m9.figshare.11967924.v1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
For further information contact us at helpdesk@openaire.eu0 citations 0 popularity Average influence Average impulse Average Powered by BIP!more_vert add ClaimPlease grant OpenAIRE to access and update your ORCID works.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.This Research product is the result of merged Research products in OpenAIRE.
You have already added works in your ORCID record related to the merged Research product.All Research productsarrow_drop_down <script type="text/javascript"> <!-- document.write('<div id="oa_widget"></div>'); document.write('<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.openaire.eu/index.php?option=com_openaire&view=widget&format=raw&projectId=10.6084/m9.figshare.11967924.v1&type=result"></script>'); --> </script>
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