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Other research product . Collection . 2013

Atmospheric carbon dioxide, methane, deuterium, and calculated Antarctic temperature of EPICA Dome C ice core

Parrenin, Frédéric; Masson-Delmotte, Valerie; Köhler, Peter; Raynaud, Dominique; Paillard, Didier; Schwander, Jakob; Barbante, Carlo; +3 Authors
Open Access
English
Published: 01 Jan 2013
Publisher: PANGAEA
Abstract

Understanding the role of atmospheric CO2 during past climate changes requires clear knowledge of how it varies in time relative to temperature. Antarctic ice cores preserve highly resolved records of atmospheric CO2 and Antarctic temperature for the past 800,000 years. Here we propose a revised relative age scale for the concentration of atmospheric CO2 and Antarctic temperature for the last deglacial warming, using data from five Antarctic ice cores. We infer the phasing between CO2 concentration and Antarctic temperature at four times when their trends change abruptly. We find no significant asynchrony between them, indicating that Antarctic temperature did not begin to rise hundreds of years before the concentration of atmospheric CO2, as has been suggested by earlier studies.

Subjects

European Project for Ice Coring in Antarctica (EPICA)

Funded by
ANR| DOME A
Project
DOME A
Dome A : Observation et Modélisation d'un Environnement extrême en Antarctique
  • Funder: French National Research Agency (ANR) (ANR)
  • Project Code: ANR-07-BLAN-0125
,
SNSF| Climate and Environmental Physics
Project
  • Funder: Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF)
  • Project Code: 147174
  • Funding stream: Projects | Project funding
,
EC| AMON-RA
Project
AMON-RA
Architectures, Materials, and One-dimensional Nanowires for Photovoltaics - Research and Applications
  • Funder: European Commission (EC)
  • Project Code: 214814
  • Funding stream: FP7 | SP1 | NMP
,
SNSF| Klima- und Umweltphysik
Project
  • Funder: Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF)
  • Project Code: 135152
  • Funding stream: Projects | Project funding
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